Resting Energy Requirement (RER) Equation:
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The RER represents the calories needed by a dog at rest in a thermoneutral environment. It's the baseline energy requirement before accounting for activity level, life stage, or health status.
The calculator uses the RER equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for the non-linear relationship between body weight and metabolic rate in dogs.
Details: RER is the foundation for calculating a dog's daily caloric needs. It's used to determine maintenance energy requirements (MER) by multiplying RER by factors based on life stage, activity level, and health status.
Tips: Enter the dog's weight in kilograms. For accurate results, weigh your dog rather than estimating. The weight must be greater than 0.
Q1: How do I convert pounds to kilograms?
A: Divide the weight in pounds by 2.205 to get kilograms (e.g., 20 lbs ÷ 2.205 = 9.07 kg).
Q2: Is RER the same as daily calorie needs?
A: No, RER is just the baseline. Daily needs are typically 1.2-1.8 × RER depending on activity level and life stage.
Q3: Does this work for puppies?
A: Yes, but growing puppies may need 2-3 × RER. Consult your veterinarian for puppy-specific recommendations.
Q4: What about overweight dogs?
A: Use ideal body weight rather than current weight for weight loss programs. Your vet can help determine the ideal weight.
Q5: Are there breed-specific variations?
A: Some breeds may have slightly different metabolic rates, but this equation provides a good starting point for all breeds.