Days Sales Outstanding Formula:
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Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) is a financial metric that measures the average number of days it takes a company to collect payment after a sale has been made. It's a key indicator of the efficiency of a company's accounts receivable management and cash flow.
The calculator uses the DSO formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how many days' worth of sales are tied up in accounts receivable. A lower DSO indicates faster collection of payments.
Details: DSO is crucial for assessing a company's liquidity and efficiency in collecting receivables. It helps identify potential cash flow problems and allows comparison with industry benchmarks.
Tips: Enter accounts receivable and net credit sales in the same currency. The number of days should match your reporting period (typically 30 for monthly, 90 for quarterly analysis).
Q1: What is a good DSO value?
A: Ideal DSO varies by industry, but generally lower is better. Compare with industry averages and your company's payment terms.
Q2: How often should DSO be calculated?
A: Most companies calculate DSO monthly as part of their financial reporting process.
Q3: What causes high DSO?
A: Common causes include lenient credit policies, inefficient collection processes, or customers experiencing financial difficulties.
Q4: How can DSO be improved?
A: Strategies include offering early payment discounts, tightening credit policies, improving invoicing processes, and following up on overdue accounts.
Q5: What's the difference between DSO and collection period?
A: They're essentially the same metric, though some variations in calculation methods exist.