Burn Rate Formula:
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Burn rate is the rate at which a company spends its cash reserves before generating positive cash flow. It's typically expressed as a monthly amount (e.g., $10,000/month). Understanding burn rate helps businesses plan their runway and make financial decisions.
The basic burn rate formula is:
Where:
Example: If a company had $100,000 at the start of the quarter and $70,000 at the end (3 months later), the burn rate would be ($100,000 - $70,000) / 3 = $10,000/month.
Details: Burn rate helps businesses determine:
Tips:
Q1: What's a good burn rate for a startup?
A: It depends on the stage and funding, but generally you want enough runway (cash/burn rate) for 12-18 months of operations.
Q2: How is burn rate different from cash flow?
A: Burn rate focuses specifically on cash consumption, while cash flow includes all cash movements (both in and out).
Q3: What's the difference between gross and net burn?
A: Gross burn is total expenses, while net burn accounts for revenue (total expenses minus income).
Q4: How often should burn rate be calculated?
A: Monthly calculation is typical, but startups might track it weekly during early stages or cash crunches.
Q5: What actions should be taken if burn rate is too high?
A: Options include reducing expenses, increasing revenue, securing additional funding, or pivoting the business model.