Margin Formula:
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Margin is the difference between the selling price of a product or service and its cost price. It represents the gross profit made on each sale before accounting for other expenses.
The calculator uses the margin formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the absolute profit amount in currency units from each sale.
Details: Calculating margin is essential for businesses to understand profitability, set appropriate pricing strategies, and make informed financial decisions.
Tips: Enter both selling price and cost price in the same currency units. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between margin and markup?
A: Margin is the profit as a percentage of the selling price, while markup is the profit as a percentage of the cost price.
Q2: Can margin be negative?
A: Yes, negative margin occurs when cost price exceeds selling price, indicating a loss on each sale.
Q3: How is margin percentage calculated?
A: Margin percentage = (Margin / Selling price) × 100
Q4: Why is margin important for businesses?
A: It helps determine pricing strategies, assess product profitability, and make production/sales decisions.
Q5: What's considered a good margin?
A: This varies by industry, but generally higher margins indicate more profitable products.